An attorney of record refers to a lawyer who has formally appeared in court or in a legal proceeding on behalf of a client. This attorney is officially recognized in the case docket and has the authority to represent and make legal decisions affecting the client’s position in a particular legal matter.

Attorney of Record Explained

When a lawyer is designated as the attorney of record for a case, they assume several responsibilities and privileges. This designation is not merely titular; it entails the authority to file pleadings, appear in court hearings, and undertake various legal actions on behalf of the client.

The attorney of record is also the primary point of contact for the court and the opposing parties in all matters related to the case.

This role is crucial for ensuring that communication and legal actions in a case are streamlined through a single attorney or law firm, which helps in maintaining consistency and efficiency in legal representation.

To become an attorney of record, a lawyer typically must file a notice of appearance or a similar document with the court, formally indicating their representation of a party in the case.

The Term Attorney of Record in Different Legal Contexts

While the fundamental role of an attorney of record remains consistent across different types of legal proceedings, there can be variations based on the context and jurisdiction.

For instance, in criminal cases, the attorney of record may have additional responsibilities regarding the defense strategy and plea negotiations. In civil cases, their role might focus more on litigation strategy, discovery processes, and negotiation of settlements.

Additionally, the procedure for becoming an attorney of record can vary. Some jurisdictions may require more than just the filing of a notice of appearance, including specific forms or even court approval in certain cases.

Common Misconceptions About the Meaning of Attorney of Record

A common misconception is that an attorney of record is the only lawyer working on a case. In reality, while the attorney of record is the official representative, they often work with a team of lawyers, paralegals, and other professionals who contribute to the case.

However, for formal communications and filings, the attorney of record is the recognized point of contact.

Another misunderstanding is that once designated as the attorney of record, a lawyer cannot withdraw from the case.

Although an attorney of record has committed to representing a client, there are mechanisms in place for withdrawing from representation, provided there is a valid reason and the withdrawal doesn’t harm the client’s interest in the case.

This typically involves filing a motion with the court and possibly providing notice to the client and other involved parties.

The attorney of record plays a pivotal role in the legal system, ensuring that individuals and entities have proper representation in legal proceedings. This role underscores the importance of a clear and official line of communication between the court and the parties involved.